TL;DR

  • BLS reports Virginia Data Scientist median pay at $126,070. Adjusted for state cost of living, real purchasing power equals $124,414.
  • P25-P75 spread runs $94,630 to $165,370; P10 floor $78,570, P90 ceiling $197,430.
  • Cost adjustment is small — neither an arbitrage state nor a high-cost penalty.
  • State ranks #6 nationally on nominal wage, #2 on real (RPP-adjusted) wage.

Wage breakdown — Virginia

Percentile Nominal (BLS) Real (BEA RPP-adjusted)
P10 (entry tier)$78,570$77,538
P25 (lower quartile)$94,630$93,387
P50 (median)$126,070$124,414
P75 (upper quartile)$165,370$163,198
P90 (top tier)$197,430$194,837
Mean$132,230$130,493
Employment6,200 Data Scientists in Virginia

Cost of living — BEA Regional Price Parity

ComponentVirginia index (US = 100)
All-items RPP101.3
Goods101.1
Services92.4
Rents105.6

Virginia's overall RPP (101.3) is close to the national 100 baseline; nominal and real wage move roughly together.

After-tax take-home — Virginia (2024 BLS · 2024 tax year, single filer)

Layer-by-layer take-home math at the BLS median

LayerAmountNote
Gross BLS P50 (Data Scientist)$126,070nominal median
Federal income tax−$19,07515.1% effective; std deduction $15,750 applied
State income tax−$6,5032–5.75% (graduated)
FICA (SS 6.2% + Medicare 1.45%)−$9,644SS capped at $183,600 wage base
Take-home (after-tax)$90,84872.1% of gross
Real take-home (RPP-adjusted)$89,655÷ (101.3 / 100) BEA cost-of-living

What the Virginia state-tax burden means for Data Scientist take-home

Mid-band state-tax burden at 5.2% effective. Combined with federal and FICA, take-home is $90,848 (72.1% of gross). After the 101.3 RPP, real take-home is $89,655.

Computed from 2026 IRS federal brackets (Rev. Proc. 2025-32), 2026 state DOR brackets, and 2026 FICA rates. Single filer, standard deduction, no other adjustments. See methodology · tax for limitations (married filers, ITM/SALT itemizers, retirement deferrals, HSA, dependent credits, etc.).

National context

Across the United States, BLS reports a national median of $112,590 for Data Scientists with mean pay of $124,590 and total employment of 233,440. Virginia sits at #6 on nominal pay and #2 on real (cost-adjusted) pay among the 51 states and DC. After cost adjustment, Virginia climbs 4 positions — the cost of living is favorable relative to the wage.

Frequently asked questions

How much does a Data Scientist make in Virginia?
BLS reports a median annual wage of $126,070 for Data Scientists in Virginia as of the latest OES release. That is the 50th-percentile figure — half earn more, half earn less. The 25th-percentile is $94,630 and the 75th-percentile is $165,370.
What is the real (cost-adjusted) Data Scientist salary in Virginia?
After BEA RPP adjustment (regional price parity index 101.3 for Virginia), the real-wage equivalent is $124,414 — what the $126,070 nominal salary actually buys. Quartiles in real terms: $93,387 to $163,198.
How wide is the wage spread in Virginia?
P10 to P90 spans $78,570 to $197,430. That spread captures entry-level to top-quartile pay, including specialty differentials and metro-area variance within the state.
Is Virginia a 'real-wage arbitrage' state for Data Scientists?
No — Virginia's RPP is close to the national 100 baseline, so nominal and real wages move roughly together. Neither an arbitrage nor a penalty state.
Data scientist vs data analyst pay in Virginia — what's the gap?
BLS reports them under different SOC codes (15-2051 for data scientists, 13-1161 for market/data analysts). In Virginia, the data scientist median typically runs 30-60% above the data analyst median, reflecting heavier ML/statistics requirements, deeper SQL/Python depth expectations, and stronger industry placement in tech and finance.
Does a PhD increase data scientist salary in Virginia?
BLS does not segment by degree. Industry surveys (Burtch Works, Glassdoor) show a PhD premium of roughly 10-25% versus a master's-only data scientist in Virginia, concentrated in research-heavy industries (pharma, quant finance, AI labs) and largely absent in product analytics roles.
Industry vs academia data scientist pay in Virginia?
Academia and government research positions in {state} typically pay below the BLS data scientist median — often 20-40% lower at the assistant-professor or junior-research-scientist level. Industry roles (especially tech, finance, consumer internet) pull the BLS aggregate well above academic ranges.

Sources & methodology

  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OES), SOC 15-2051, 2024 reference period.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities, 2023 vintage (all-items, goods, services, rents).
  • Real-wage figures = nominal BLS wage ÷ (state RPP / 100).
  • See the methodology page for full computation details and limitations.

Cross-comparison: see how Virginia Data Scientist pay ranks against the other 254 state × occupation pages on the Real Wage Atlas → — four-way ranking by real wage, after-tax take-home, state-tax savings, and cost-of-living arbitrage.